Half of the World
Location
The Half of the World is located in Ecuador, near the city of Quito. It is situated in the Pichincha province, approximately 26 kilometers north of the Ecuadorian capital.
Description
The Half of the World is a monument and tourist complex that marks the location of the Earth’s equator. The site is famous for its 30-meter-tall obelisk, which stands on the equatorial line, along with a series of exhibitions and attractions related to the theme.
History
The site was established in 1979 to commemorate the 1736 French geodetic mission, which made the first precise measurement of the equatorial line. During that expedition, it was demonstrated that the equator line was in the region near Quito, and the monument was built to mark that exact location.
Visiting Hours
The visiting hours are generally from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, Monday to Sunday. However, it is advisable to check the current hours before planning your visit, as they may vary throughout the year or for special reasons.
Significance
The Half of the World symbolizes the exact point where the equatorial line crosses the planet. This place is significant both scientifically and culturally, as it marks the point where you can be simultaneously in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
Admission Price
The entry fee for the Mitad del Mundo usually ranges from $5 to $10 USD for adults. Prices may vary, and there are sometimes special rates for children, students, or groups.
Features
- Monument: The 30-meter-tall obelisk is the most prominent feature.
- Museums: Includes several museums and interactive exhibits about the equator, geography, and indigenous cultures.
- Equatorial Line: There is a painted line on the ground marking the equator, and it is a popular spot for photos.
Climate and Altitude
- Climate: The climate at the Mitad del Mundo is tropical, with average temperatures around 20-25°C (68-77°F) throughout the year. The area is known for its stable and pleasant weather.
- Altitude: The Mitad del Mundo is situated approximately 2,500 meters (8,200 feet) above sea level.
How to Get There from Quito
From Quito, you can reach the Mitad del Mundo by taxi, bus, or organized tour. The journey takes about 30 minutes by car.
What to Do
- Photography: Take photos at the monument and on the equatorial line.
- Museums: Visit the Equatorial Museum and the Children’s Museum.
- Culture: Explore nearby artisan shops and restaurants.
- Interactive Activities: Participate in interactive experiences that demonstrate scientific phenomena related to the equator.
Most Characteristic Feature
The most notable feature is the giant monument marking the equator line. Also noteworthy are the educational experiences and experiments demonstrating the effects of being on the equatorial line, such as the Coriolis force demonstrations.
Where to Stay
In the vicinity of the Mitad del Mundo and in Quito, there are various accommodation options, from boutique hotels to international chains. Some recommendations include:
- Hotels in Quito: Hotel Plaza Grande, Hotel Hilton Colón, and Hotel Casa Gangotena.
- Hotels near Mitad del Mundo: Hostería Mitad del Mundo and Hotel La Casona de la Ronda.
