Stone of the 12 angles | Hatun Rumiyoc | Cusco
The Twelve Angles Stone is also known as Hatun Rumiyoc in Quechua, which means “Great Stone”. This name refers to both the structure itself and the area where it is located, which is a site of historical importance in Cusco, Peru.
“Hatun Rumiyoc” is a phrase in Quechua, the indigenous language of the Incas and still spoken by many people in Peru and other parts of the Andes. In Quechua, “hatun” means “big” or “important”, and “rumiyoc” translates as “stone”. Therefore, “Hatun Rumiyoc” can be interpreted as “Great Stone” or “Important Stone”. This name highlights the relevance and magnificence of this stone structure, which is a remarkable example of the skill and dexterity of Inca architecture.
The Stone of the Twelve Angles is located in the city of Cusco, Peru. More specifically, it is located in one of the streets near the Plaza de Armas of Cusco, in the historic center of the city. Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire and today is one of the most important tourist destinations in Peru due to its rich history and colonial and Inca architecture. The Stone of the Twelve Angles is one of the most outstanding sites of interest in Cusco and attracts numerous visitors interested in Inca culture and history.
How to get to Hatun Rumiyoc?
To get to Hatun Rumiyoc in Cusco, Peru, you can follow these directions:
- Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport: If you arrive by plane to Cusco, you will start your trip at the international airport. From there, you can take a cab or shuttle service to the city center.
- Public transportation or cab from downtown Cusco: Once in the city center, you can choose to take a cab that will take you directly to Hatun Rumiyoc. You can also use local public transportation, such as minibuses, which may have stops near the site.
- Walking from the Plaza de Armas: Hatun Rumiyoc is just a short walk from Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, which is the heart of the historic center. You can walk from the plaza to Hatun Rumiyoc in a few minutes, exploring the cobblestone streets and enjoying the colonial architecture along the way.
- Using transportation apps: Another option is to use transportation apps such as Uber or Cabify, if available in Cusco, to request a ride directly to Hatun Rumiyoc from your current location.
It is important to remember that Cusco is a city with many narrow and steep streets, so some areas may not be accessible by large vehicles. It is always advisable to ask the locals or your accommodation about the best way to get to Hatun Rumiyoc according to your location and transportation preferences.
History of the Stone of the 12 Angles | Hatun Rumiyoc | Cusco
The history of the Twelve Angles Stone dates back to the time of the Inca Empire, which dominated much of South America in the 15th century. This stone is part of a stone wall built by the Incas as part of their system of constructing buildings and walls.
The stone itself is an impressive example of Inca skill in stone carving and construction without the use of mortar. The precision with which the angles of the stone were cut allows them to fit perfectly with adjacent stones, creating a solid and durable structure.
The importance lies in its cultural and historical significance for the city of Cuzco and for the Inca people in general. Cuzco was the capital of the Inca Empire, and this stone is a testament to the technical skill and architectural sophistication of this civilization.
Today, the Twelve Angles Stone is an important archaeological site and a popular tourist attraction in Cuzco. Thousands of visitors come each year to admire this masterpiece of Inca engineering and learn more about the rich history of the region.
What to see in Hatun Rumiyoc?
In Hatun Rumiyoc, besides the famous Twelve Angles Stone, there are other places of interest to explore:
- Museum of Pre-Columbian Art (MAP): This museum is located right next to Hatun Rumiyoc and houses an impressive collection of Peruvian pre-Columbian art. You can admire a variety of pieces dating from before the arrival of the Spaniards to colonial times.
- Archbishop’s Palace: Located on the same street as the Twelve Angles Stone, the Archbishop’s Palace is a colonial construction that houses beautiful patios and galleries. It is an excellent opportunity to appreciate the Spanish colonial architecture in contrast to the nearby Inca structures.
- Hatun Rumiyoc Street: The street itself is an attraction, as it preserves much of its original Inca and colonial design. Strolling along this street will allow you to immerse yourself in the history and culture of Cusco.
- Handicraft stores: you can find hundreds of handicraft stores. Tourists can buy clothing made of alpaca, silver jewelry, gold, paintings, sculptures, all kinds of souvenirs.
Exploring Hatun Rumiyoc will give you a unique experience, where you can appreciate the rich history and culture of Cusco while enjoying beautiful views and impressive architecture.
Recommendations for visiting the stone of the 12 angles
If you plan to visit the Twelve Angles Stone in Cusco, here are some recommendations:
- Research the location.
Before your visit, make sure you know exactly where the Twelve Angles Stone is located. You can look up information online or ask locals to make sure you can find it easily.
- Visit early in the day
Cusco is a very touristy place and there can be crowds, especially during peak hours. Try to visit the Twelve Angles Stone early in the morning to avoid the crowds and enjoy the experience at your leisure.
- Pack comfortable shoes
You will probably have to walk a bit to get to the Twelve Angles Stone, so be sure to wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking.
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Respect the site
The Twelve Angles Stone is an important archaeological site, so it is important that you respect it. Do not attempt to climb the stone or damage it in any way. Take photographs, but do so with consideration for the site and the people who visit it.
- Learn about its history
Before or during your visit, try to learn more about the history of the Twelve Angles Stone and its cultural significance. This will allow you to appreciate the experience even more and understand the importance of the site.
- Consult local guides
If possible, consider hiring a local guide to accompany you during your visit. They can provide you with additional information about the site and Inca culture, which will enrich your experience.
- Keep in mind the altitude
Cusco is at a high altitude, so it is important that you acclimatize properly before exploring the city and its surroundings. Drink plenty of water, rest if you need to and avoid excessive physical exertion, especially if you have just arrived in the city.
